Monk Sherborne
home to the forgotten austen brothers
Two members of the Austen family lived here in this quiet little hamlet of Monk Sherborne, close to Basingstoke.
Thomas Leigh was the brother of Mrs Austen and Mr Leigh-Perrot. He was sent there as a young boy around 1750 and lived out his whole life privately and quietly with the Cullum family.
Some years later, around 1773, his nephew - Mrs Austen's son, George, went to live with him there too.
Photos: Monk Sherborne, Hampshire.
Both Thomas and George had developmental difficulties, and lived long lives with the Cullums. Money was provided for their keep by Mr Leigh-Perrot, (then later James Austen) who paid for Thomas, whilst Mrs Austen, (and later Edward Austen Knight), contributed the costs for George.
Thomas Leigh died first, in December 1821, aged 74.
George Austen died in January 1838, aged 72.
Both men were buried in the churchyard of All Saints Church in the village, both in unmarked graves and both with the occupation of 'gentleman' recorded on their death certificates.
Photos: All Saints Church, Monk Sherborne
If you are interested in learning more about George Austen and his care, there is an excellent article written by Price Grisham for JASNA's Persuasions Online entitled, The Two Adopted Austens. You can read it here.
Historian Peter Marshall, also provides many interesting details about the Cullum family in his research for 'Looking for George Austen at Monk Sherborne', which is available here on the Hampshire Archives Trust website.
extract
If you would like to read an extract from The Austens of Chawton where the events take place in Portsmouth, click here.
REFERENCES
Ancestry.co.uk (2023) 'Thomas Leigh' in the 'Hampshire, England, Church of England Burials,1813-1921.' ENTRY DETAILS:'Burials in the Parish of Monk Sherborne, in the County of Southampton, in the years 1820-21: Page 10, Entry no.80.' Hampshire Archives and Local Studies
Ancestry.co.uk (2023)'George Austen' in the 'Hampshire, England, Church of England Burials,1813-1921.' ENTRY DETAILS:'Burials in the Parish of Monk Sherborne, in the County of Southampton, in the years 1837-38: Page 26, Entry no.205.' Hampshire Archives and Local Studies.
Ard, P.M. (2013). George Austen's Absence from Family Life: The Shifting Biographical Response in Persuasions on-line, V.34, No.1 (Winter 2013), Jane Austen Society of North America. Available at: https://jasna.org/persuasions/on-line/vol34no1/ard.html
Grisham, P. (2021) Two Adopted Austens in Persuasions on-line, V.41, No.2 (Summer 2021), Jane Austen Society of North America. Available at: https://jasna.org/publications-2/persuasions-online/volume-41-no-2/grisham/
Marshall, P. (2025). Looking for George Austen at Monk Sherborne. Hampshire Archives Trust. Available at:https://hampshirearchivestrust.co.uk/stories/blog/looking-for-george-austen-at-monk-sherborne
McAdam, B. (2015). Excluded and Forgotten: Understanding the Life of George Austen through the History of Intellectual Disabilities in Persuasions on-line, V.36, No.1 (Winter 2015), Jane Austen Society of North America. Available at: https://jasna.org/publications-2/persuasions-online/vol36no1/mcadam/
Tucker, G.H. (1983) ‘George - the unfortunate brother’ in A Goodly Heritage. Manchester: Carcanet New Press, pp.115-117